I've heard liberal commentators call him a "bad apple". I've heard them say he's "left the plantation". I've heard them say that he's "Tea Party's black friend".
I've heard him called an "Uncle Tom".
I was interested to hear that moniker. See, a couple of years ago I started to wonder if I understood the aspersion "Uncle Tom" correctly. So I read the book. I'll tell you about the real Uncle Tom so that you can understand, then I'll talk about the implications and the reason Uncle Tom has gotten the bad rap he has from the black American community.
Uncle Tom was a slave, owned by a kind, but business-oriented man in Kentucky. Tom was an older fellow - maybe in his late 40s. He was diligent, hard working, humble and loyal. He even loved his master's children and held his mistress in great esteem. He lived in a small, but comfortable cabin (hence the name of the book) near his master's home. He raised his children and mentored younger slaves in the art of subservience. Tom never rocked the boat. He never questioned his lot in life. He never left the plantation. He was a good person by any moral standard. Although life brought him terrible misfortune and cruelty at the hands of less kind-hearted slavers, Tom was true to himself and would not violate his principles.
Perversely, rather than viewing honor and duty as virtues in the individual, black American culture has connected Uncle Tom's diligence with a self-interested desire to get some personal gain or comfort. His behavior is also connected with one who would curry favoritism or a preferred place in the master's household. In short, an "Uncle Tom" is one who has traded his dignity as a black man, submitted himself to the establishment system, found ways to work it to his own advantage and is willing to ignore the continuing injustice of the system and the suffering of his own "people". He's a sell-out who's working the system that "Whitey" has set up.
In the case of Herman Cain, I would say he is as far from an "Uncle Tom" as one - black or white - could be. He refused the poverty of his upbringing while honoring his parents' tremendous sacrifice in his behalf. He insisted on his own excellent effort and performance in every aspect of his life, from school to work to marriage. When others marched and shouted about the "system", Herman Cain decided what he wanted to take from life, defined the path he would follow in order to succeed, and diligently went to work.
In that process, I suppose that Herman Cain did "leave the plantation". He refused to accept the welfare culture that the Left was beginning to set up for black Americans 50 years ago. He refused to accept the dogma that he was entitled to something and would not work until he got it. He refused to accept the idea that in order to be a black "man" one had to abandon all self-control and abdicate all responsibility to "the System".
Martin Luther King, Jr., Malcolm X, and other civil rights activists did the same thing in the 1960s. They all "left the plantation". So did many of their followers.
Some in the civil rights movement of the 1960s recognized that all black Americans would not leave. They saw the New and Improved Plantation being built in the Great Society. They understood that if they continued to walk away in the path of King they would lose their power, prestige and "leadership" position as black Americans realized and embraced the liberty the civil rights movement would guarantee them.
And so they decided to work within the system. They decided that in submitting to the new masters they could curry favor. They realized that despite the immense injustice of relegating millions of their "people" to virtual slavery under a new welfare system they would enjoy personal power, preference and privilege that would be impossible if black Americans were independent.
Jesse Jackson, Al Sharpton, Jeremiah Wright. These are the Uncle Tom's of our day. On the backs of their own people they subsist in famous fashion. By perpetuating the indignities and injustice of today's welfare state, they ensure their own livelihood. By continuing this sleight of hand known as the struggle for "social justice" and "economic equity" they cement their positions as clarions of the black community. They refuse to rock the boat and feign indignation when someone like Clarence Thomas, Bill Cosby, Condoleeza Rice, Colin Powell or Herman Cain speak against the dogma they preach to their befuddled disciples.
Successful conservative black people are not the Uncle Toms. Poor black people struggling to make life better for themselves and their families are not the Uncle Toms.
Today's Uncle Toms are those who profit from the perverse and immoral system of economic slavery instituted by the "Great Society". Today's plantation slaves are those who - black, white or otherwise - drink in the doctrine of grievance and entitlement while they eat bread and watch circuses provided by their masters.